Friday, 6 March 2015

Define Floor Drains? Very Hot Topic in Plumbing area...........

Floor Drains

Floor drains are considered fixtures. The traps of floor drains must have a permanent water seal fed from an approved source of water, or an automatic priming device designed and installed for that purpose. This permanent water supply has to retain the trap's seal and prevent evaporation from drying out the trap. A dry trap lets sewer gases enter the building.


You can connect condensate drain waste from air conditioning units to a floor drain, but it’s not enough to supply a permanent water seal. A single drinking fountain waste can discharge to a floor drain if it's not in a restroom. This is usually considered an adequate water supply to protect the trap seal. The discharge from a garbage can washer can't discharge through a trap serving any other device or fixture. Connect the waste pipe directly into the greasy waste line, discharging through a grease interceptor. The receptacle (floor drain) that receives the waste from the garbage can washer must have a basket to collect solids 72 inch or larger In size. It's essential that the basket be easily removable for cleaning. The hot and cold water connection must be properly valved and have an approved vacuum fitting to prevent cross-connection. Floor drains serving indirect waste pipes from food or drink storage rooms or appliances can't be located in toilet rooms or in any inaccessible or un-ventilated closet or store room. You can't install any type of plumbing fixture in a morn containing air handling machinery. Special fixtures such as baptisteries, ornamental pools, aquariums, ornamental fountains, developing tanks or sinks and similar Cultures that have a waste and water connection should have the water supply protected from back-siphonage with an approved vacuum breaker.

What is Floor Flanges?


Floor Flanges

Floor Flanges Securely fasten all floor fixtures to an approved floor flange with brass bolts or screws. Flanges for floor fixtures have to be set on top of the finished floor, not recessed flush with It.
 Plumbing fixtures with a flanged connection between the fixture and the drainage pipe must be set in setting compound or have an approved gasket or washer. Graphite-impregnated asbestos and felt are approved gasket materials.
closet floor flange


The flanges must be of the same material or compatible with, the materials in a drainage system. Here are the requirements for each kind of system:

  •  If you use lead stubs to secure the fixture to the drainage system. solder a brass or hard lead flange securely to the stub.
  •  if you use copper stubs in a copper drainage system, solder a brass flange securely to the copper stub. 
  • In a cast iron drainage system. cast iron stubs are acceptable under some codes. Then you can use a cast iron flange with a lead and oakum Joint to secure the floor flange to the cast iron stub.
  •  In a plastic drainage system, cement-weld the plastic floor flange to the plastic stub.
  

      Solution:
                  Contact with plumber or Plumbing company near you, For Edmonton people I recommended one of the best well reputed quick response  plumbing Edmonton company Piper Plumbing Heating & Drain Cleaning Inc . 
                 Contact with best plumbing company because plumbing problems are very serious matter and headache for anyone so you must contact with responsible and professional company.